Production control
Production control is a critical aspect of manufacturing that ensures the smooth execution of production plans. Here's an in-depth explanation of three key functions of production control:
1. Dispatching:
Dispatching involves releasing and assigning production orders to specific machines, equipment, or workstations. It ensures that production tasks are executed as scheduled, and resources are allocated efficiently. Dispatching includes:
- Releasing production orders to the shop floor
- Assigning tasks to specific machines or equipment
- Allocating labor and materials as needed
- Setting priorities and deadlines
Effective dispatching helps to:
- Ensure timely production execution
- Optimize resource utilization
- Reduce production delays and bottlenecks
- Improve overall efficiency
2. Follow-up:
Follow-up involves monitoring and tracking production progress, identifying any deviations from the plan, and taking corrective action. It ensures that production stays on schedule and meets quality standards. Follow-up includes:
- Tracking production progress against schedules
- Identifying and addressing production bottlenecks
- Monitoring material and labor usage
- Taking corrective action to meet production targets
Effective follow-up helps to:
- Identify and resolve production issues promptly
- Ensure production meets quality and quantity targets
- Reduce production lead times and costs
- Improve overall production efficiency
3. Inspection and Correction:
Inspection and correction involve checking production output for quality and accuracy, identifying any defects or errors, and taking corrective action. It ensures that production meets quality standards and customer requirements. Inspection and correction include:
- Conducting regular quality inspections
- Identifying and addressing production defects or errors
- Taking corrective action to prevent future occurrences
- Implementing quality control measures
Effective inspection and correction help to:
- Ensure production meets quality standards
- Reduce rework and scrap
- Improve customer satisfaction
- Enhance overall product quality and reputation
Conclusion : dispatching releases production orders, follow-up monitors progress, and inspection and correction ensure quality. These three functions are essential for effective production control, helping manufacturers to optimize efficiency, reduce costs, and improve customer satisfaction.